Swimming type sports events are always one of the favorite sports events by men, women-people of ages, in the beginning of China, swimming mainly concentrates on streams, rivers, lakes, and seas so on. With large-scale swimming pool emergency in each city, swimming type sports competitive events have gradually been known by many people, and gradually loved by national people. The paper carries fuzzy clustering analysis of Chinese swimming reserve talent and gets: Chinese swimming team scale is expanding yearly, which needs to strengthen management so that can well improve swimming team reserve talent quality. During analysis of swimming team coaches, it is clear that coaches’ overall quality is higher, age distribution is relative reasonable, during coaching process, mostly follow syllabus contents. From above types, we can see that Chinese competitive swimming event reserve talent management is relative reasonable, which can meet supplying of Chinese swimming team reserve talent. And meanwhile it also hopes that Chinese swimming team can meet the expectation and get good results in international large-scale competitions.