Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research (ISSN : 0975-7384)

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Original Articles: 2012 Vol: 4 Issue: 2

Factors associated with the cervical cancer patients: A comparative study on the rural and urban areas of Kamrup district, Assam

Abstract

The most deadly and prevalent diseases in worldwide is Cervical cancer. It can go unnoticed and cause negative impacts on health. Lack of knowledge about these diseases in rural areas cause unwanted risks than urban areas. In a survey related to cervical cancer, we have reported that many women’s in rural areas unable to detect at right time and unaware about its risks. Few of them know about the screening eligibility and interval in screening required for this disease. There were different impacts on the diagnosis on cervical cancer on quality of life such as depressions, anxiety, anger, confusions and fear. These factors were reported to be more observed in rural patients than urban patients except anger. Physical issues were also reported such as bowel dysfunction, fertility, incontinence, lymphoedema and odour were more in urban areas. Malnutrition was found to be more prevalent among physical issues in rural patients than urban ones. The age group between 45-59 years shows higher percentage of cervical cancer in both areas patients. While other age groups also reported to undergo this infections which found to be more in urban areas. The main contributing factors lead to these diseases was lack of awareness, financial constraints, unavailable of trained manpower and lack of national level programmes. All these factors were seems to be lack in rural areas. However, Government organizations and NGOs were come forward to fight against this deadly diseases.

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